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U.S. Anti-Doping Agency (USADA)

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The U.S. Anti-Doping Agency (USADA) administered a total of 8,347 doping control tests in 2007, including 7,801 domestic tests, USADA Chief Executive Officer Travis T. Tygart announced today.

Out-of-Competition (OOC) testing, widely considered to be the most effective method of deterrence, comprised 61 percent (4,733) of USADA’s 2007 domestic tests. OOC testing typically occurs at the athlete’s home, training facility or other location and is performed with no advance notice to the athlete.  In 2007, approximately 447of the OOC tests were carried out at team training camps.

The 3,068 In-Competition (IC) tests accounted for the remaining 39 percent of USADA’s domestic testing numbers.

“The overwhelming majority of America’s Olympic and Paralympic athletes want to prove to the world that they compete clean and they demonstrate this by their relentless support for anywhere, anytime testing,” said Tygart.  “Our clean athletes’ contribution to protecting the integrity of Olympic sport through participation in one of the most stringent testing programs in the world is commendable and we thank them.”

Other notable numbers in 2007 include:

  • USADA tested athletes in 69 Olympic, Paralympic and Pan American sports plus athletes from 10 other sport federations
  • USADA tested athletes at 209 events and 27 camps
  • USADA administered 546 tests on U.S. and non-U.S. athletes in the United States on behalf of the World Anti-

Doping Agency (WADA), other National Anti-Doping Agencies (NADOs) and International Federations (IFs)

  • USADA announced 17 anti-doping rules violations

In the fourth quarter (October 1 – December 31) of 2007, USADA conducted 1,063 domestic tests, 63 percent of which (666) were out-of-competition tests.  USADA administered 214 additional tests on behalf of other organizations for a total of 1,277 doping control tests during the final three months of last year.

USADA is responsible for the testing and results management process for athletes in the

U.S. Olympic and Paralympic Movement.  USADA is equally dedicated to preserving the integrity of sport through research initiatives and educational programs.

USADA announces its testing numbers quarterly.  Individual cases of alleged doping violations are announced at the time of the resolution.  For the testing history of individual athletes, visit the USADA Web site at usada.org.

2007 U.S. ANTI-DOPING AGENCY TESTING NUMBERS

Sport

Q1

Total

Q2

Total

Q3

Total

Q4 OOC Q4 In-

Comp

Q4

Camp

2007

Total

Archery

6

13

2

2

0

0

23

Badminton

2

9

9

0

0

0

20

Baseball

0

22

6

0

0

24

52

Basketball

8

2

67

3

0

0

80

Biathlon 16 12 22

9

0

0

59

Bobsled & Skeleton 15 37 43 21 33

0

149
Bowling

3

4

3

0

0

0

10

Boxing 21 52 27

8

26

0

134
Canoe & Kayak 32 60 20 19

0

0

131
Curling 15

2

3

1

0

0

21

Cycling 160 267 252 71 69

0

819
Diving

5

25 23

4

0

0

57

Equestrian

4

28 16

2

0

0

50

Fencing

4

32 20

4

0

0

60

Field Hockey

7

40

7

2

0

0

56

Figure Skating 59

9

22

3

8

0

101
Gymnastics 24 44 37 10

0

0

115
Ice Hockey 27

6

20

2

0

0

55

Judo 40 47 31 17 10

0

145
Karate

5

5

5

0

0

0

15

Luge 15

7

2

3

0

0

27

Modern Pentathlon

3

12

5

8

0

0

28

Racquetball

4

4

3

1

0

0

12

Roller Sports

6

34 14

7

0

0

61

Rowing 60 89 103 26

0

0

278
Sailing 13 21 16

6

16

0

72

Shooting 10 87 20

4

0

0

121
Skiing & Snowboarding 231 57 59 33 30

0

410
Soccer 20 113 18

8

0

0

159
Softball

5

26

3

0

0

0

34

Speedskating 108 44 56 49 93

0

350
Squash

6

7

5

1

0

0

19

Swimming 228 264 277 76 35

0

880
Synchronized Swimming

7

22

5

2

0

0

36

Table Tennis

8

10

1

1

0

0

20

Taekwondo 49

9

25

2

0

0

85

Team Handball 15 22

6

2

0

0

45

Tennis

3

6

6

3

0

0

18

Track & Field 470 865 290 189 69

0

1883
Triathlon 38 133 90 43 44

0

348
Volleyball 23 71 32

7

0

0

133
Water Polo 14 45 20

7

0

0

86

Water Skiing 13 24

4

1

0

0

42

Weightlifting 93 120 44 30 45

0

332
Wrestling 41 106 32 22

0

0

201
Paralympic Alpine Skiing 20

8

7

4

0

0

39

Paralympic Archery

2

2

3

1

0

0

8

Paralympic Basketball

5

16 16

1

0

0

38

Paralympic Boccia

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Paralympic Curling

1

1

2

1

0

0

5

Paralympic Cycling

9

6

5

4

0

0

24

Paralympic Equestrian

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Paralympic Fencing

1

1

1

0

0

0

3

Paralympic Goalball

1

3

3

1

0

0

8

Paralympic Judo

1

21

2

1

0

0

25

Paralympic Nordic Skiing

2

1

3

2

0

0

8

Paralympic Powerlifting

1

2

4

1

0

0

8

Paralympic Rowing

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Paralympic Rugby

5

3

3

1

0

0

12

Paralympic Sailing

2

3

4

0

0

0

9

Paralympic Shooting

1

1

1

1

0

0

4

Paralympic Sled Hockey

8

3

5

1

4

0

21

Paralympic Soccer

3

16

3

1

0

0

23

Paralympic Swimming

6

9

24

3

25

0

67

Paralympic Table Tennis

1

2

10

1

0

0

14

Paralympic Tennis

3

3

5

0

0

0

11

Paralympic Track & Field 16 56 56

4

0

0

132
Paralympic Volleyball

5

14

4

1

0

0

24

Other Sport Federations
Australian Rules Football

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Ballroom Dancing

0

0

4

0

0

0

4

Bocce

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Body Building

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Climbing

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Deaf Sport

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Netball

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Orienteering

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Paralympic Blind Bowling

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Paralympic Bowls

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Rugby

0

10 10

8

0

0

28

Totals:

2029 3095 1946 746 507 24 8347

 

KEY:

OOC: Out-of-Competition Testing (no advance notice)

CAMP: Out-of-Competition Camp Testing

IC: In-Competition Testing

 

2007 Testing
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Total
USADA Tests

OOC

 

1208

 

1295

 

1141

 

642

 

4286

OOC Camp 23 348 52 24 447
IC 658 1382 631 397 3068
Total 1889 3025 1824 1063 7801

 

User Pay Tests

OOC

51

32

72

104

259
OOC Camp

0

0

5

0

5

IC

89

38

45

110

282
Total

140

70

122

214

546

 

2029             3095             1946             1277                    8347


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