What is food-first nutrition?
Every athlete wants to reach their peak performance, which often means pushing harder and longer in training and in competition. In the quest to reach their maximum potential, many athletes know that good nutrition is critical, but they may also look to the latest supplements and trendy diet regimens to give them that extra boost.
Some athletes, on the other hand, have found that a food-first approach is all they need to achieve peak performance. While some athletes may need to supplement their dietary intake because of a medical condition, many athletes can properly fuel their bodies and meet all their bodies’ needs with the right food.
In the Food-First Nutrition series, Olympians, Paralympians, and elite athletes share how they maintain the strength and energy they need to compete at the highest levels of sport through a food first approach.
From Erin Hamlin: My Top Foods for Energy
Being an Olympic luger means full days of agility training, weight training, and time on the sled month after month, which can be exhausting! So when I need to sustain my energy during competition, or re-energize after a particularly tough training session, my go-to food is a smoothie. I always make sure it’s filled with a variety of fruits and greens, and usually some seeds or nuts as well.
THE SCIENCE:
The body’s ability to recover from intense training sessions or competitions depends on proper nutrition and adequate rest. To facilitate the recovery process through nutrition, it’s important to consume both carbohydrates and protein soon after exercise, as this helps restore muscle glycogen and stimulate muscle protein synthesis. Learn more about The Master Fuel: Carbohydrates
When I can’t track down or whip up a smoothie, trail mix is my next go-to food for energy. The trick is that I usually make it myself so I have control over the ingredients! I like to have a variety of nuts and seeds, and it’s always great to add some raisins, craisins, or other dried fruits. I’m also a massive chocoholic, so throwing in some dark chocolate is always a must!
Go-To Nuts and Seeds:
- Almonds
- Peanuts
- Pistachios
- Cashews
- Sunflower or pumpkin seeds
With both these options, I get carbs from the sugars in the fruits, which is the perfect quick energy boost. The protein from the nuts and seeds provide a few extra calories and always helps me sustain energy a bit longer than quick burning sugars!
THE SCIENCE: Consuming protein through food is part of a balanced diet that promotes health and performance. In addition to getting protein from meat sources, athletes can easily add protein-rich dairy products, nuts, and seeds to any meal or snack. Learn more about Protein’s Role as a Team Player.
For more nutrition recommendations for athletes, check out the TrueSport Nutrition Guide.
About Erin Hamlin